What: Training the pronunciation of Arabic letters from their correct points, especially pharyngeal, emphatic, and qalqala.
Why: Sound articulation gives clarity that holds under speed and emotion, and marks the professional performer.
How: Repeat sentences rich in a difficult letter (ḍād, ʿayn, qāf) slowly then quickly, without swallowing endings.
Common mistake: Swallowing word endings and confusing near letters (ẓāʾ and ḍād).
Exercise: Read a sentence with qalqala letters slowly, ensuring every letter is clear.